Thursday, December 6, 2012

President Girma's Letter to Abune merkorios


መንግስት ሀይማኖት ውስጥ አይገባም ሲባል እንሰማለን ካዲያ አቶ ግርማ ወልደ ጊዮርጊስ እርሱ አስበውና አልመው
የጻፉትን ደብዳቤ ማን ሊሰርዘው ቻለ ?እውነትን ተናግሮ የመሸበት ማደር አለ ያገሬ ሰው ስለዚህ አቶ ግርማ  ጊዜዎትን
በከንቱ አያጥፉ እድሜዎትም ለንስሃ መግቢያ ሰአቱ አልረፈዶቦውም  ስለዚህ ቢያስቡበት ይሻላል የተቀመጡበትን ወንበር  ጥለው
ወደ አምላክዎ ንስሃ ገብተው የዘላለምን ህይዎቶውን ቢጠባበቁ  ይሻልዎታል ::              
                                                                                                            እስክንድር አሰፋ

Tuesday, December 4, 2012

Selam etiopisk kvinneforening vil gjerne takke alle som deltok på Markeringen av FN's dag mot vold mot kvinner november. 24.

Hei alle sammen!
  
 Det var et flott oppmøte med mange etiopere, noe vi satt stor pris på. Vi vil takke Hirut Worku for et lærerikt foredrag, og vi håper at flere får mulighet til å høre hennes foredrag. Vi vil også takke jentene som brukte lørdagen til å passe barna som også var der. Til slutt vil vi si tusen takk til Tsinat og Natnael for fantastisk etiopisk musikk som fikk hele salen til å danse.  

Med vennlig hilsen Addis Begashaw, nestleder i Selam etiopisk kvinneforening.

se denne videoen 1-3 del 
                                                                                                                                                                                                             

                   
                
                


                                      በክፍል ሶስት ላይ በስተ መጨረሻ ላይ ለተፈጠረው ትንሽ ችግር ይቅርታ 

                                                                              
                                                                    ምስል ቅንብር እና አዘጋጅ     እስክንድር አሰፋ 
                                                                                          
                                                                                                                ኦስሎ
                                                                                                              


Africa For Norway - New charity single out now! Official christmas video




You too can donate your radiator and spread some warmth!http://www.africafornorway.com/ Twitter http://bit.ly/Y4NWPH On Spotifyhttp://spoti.fi/Y4NMb8 and iTunes http://bit.ly/Ubik4A

Imagine if every person in Africa saw the "Africa for Norway" video and this was the only information they ever got about Norway. What would they think about Norway?


If we say Africa, what do you think about? Hunger, poverty, crime or AIDS? No wonder, because in fundraising campaigns and media that's mainly what you hear about.

The pictures we usually see in fundraisers are of poor African children. Hunger and poverty is ugly, and it calls for action. But while these images can engage people in the short term, we are concerned that many people simply give up because it seems like nothing is getting better. Africa should not just be something that people either give to, or give up on.

The truth is that there are many positive developments in African countries, and we want these to become known. We need to change the simplistic explanations of problems in Africa. We need to educate ourselves on the complex issues and get more focus on how western countries have a negative impact on Africa's development. If we want to address the problems the world is facing we need to do it based on knowledge and respect.

The video is made by The Norwegian Students' and Academics' International Assistance Fund (www.saih.no). With the cooperation of Operation Day's Work (www.od.no). With funding from The Norwegian Agency for Development Cooperation (Norad) and The Norwegian Children and Youth Council (LNU). Music by Wathiq Hoosain. Lyrics by Bretton Woods (www.developingcountry.org). Video by Ikind Productions (www.ikindmedia.com) Music Producer Kurt Pienke. Full credits here:


http://www.africafornorway.no/updates/news/credits

Monday, December 3, 2012

Why Susan Rice?

Republican Double Standards
          Why Susan Rice?
          by ANDREW LEVINE
CLIMATE CHANGE AND CULTURAL EXTINCTION — Vijay Prashad reports on the vanishing of Kiribati and other Pacific Islands, as the seas rise and communities, cultures and languages disappear; PAKISTAN AND THE US: CAUGHT IN A BAD ROMANCE: Charles Pierson dissects the dysfunctional and deadly relationship between Islamabad and Washington; BLACK PANTHERS IN SWEDEN: Gabriel Kuhn travels to Sweden to document the curious new movement for racial and economic justice inspired by the Black Panthers; ETHIOPIA AT THE CROSSROADS: Graham Peebles sifts through the rubble of Ethiopia in the wake of the strange death of the CIA’s old pawn Meles Zenawi.

No doubt about it: Republicans have it in for Susan Rice, the US ambassador to the United Nations and, by most accounts, President Obama’s likely choice to replace Hillary Clinton as Secretary of State.  Rice is an Obama confidante and advisor.
Let’s be clear: the world would be a better place with her out of government.   Like everyone else in Obama’s inner circle, she is a stalwart defender of American supremacy and its concomitant, neo-liberal “globalization.”  There isn’t an anti-imperialist bone in her body.
But this is not what galls Republican Senators John McCain (AZ), Lindsey Graham (SC) and Kelly Ayotte (NH), her antagonists on the Senate Armed Services Committee. Neither does it bother that vaunted Republican “moderate,” Susan Collins (ME) or the Tea Party friendly Bob Corker (TN), both of whom have added their two cents to McCain and Company’s anti-Rice campaign.
Her opponents have nothing against Rice championing “humanitarian interventions” like the one in Libya in 2011.  Straightforward neo-conservatism is more to their liking, but neo-conservatism with a liberal face works for them as well.
They are therefore of one mind with Rice on Obama’s remote control killing sprees and his special ops escapades.  George W. Bush and Dick Cheney got the latest wave of high-tech international lawlessness going.  But Team Obama has escalated the level, and Obama has made the Bush-Cheney style his own.   As everyone knows, he has a special fondness for drones.
They also don’t object to the yeoman’s work Rice does for the Israel lobby and the Israeli government.  If anything, they think that Rice is not servile enough.   To cite just the latest example, they could hardly deny that her remarks purporting to justify the American vote against according UN “non-member observer state” status to Palestine recapitulated every nuance of the risible Israeli case.  But, where the Promised Land is concerned, Republicans will not be outdone.
To the extent that they know or care about Rice’s work incorporating Africa into the economic and military fold of the American empire, her critics have no quarrel with that either.
Of course, the reasons to oppose Rice are also reasons to oppose Hillary Clinton, along with almost everyone else in the Obama administration who deals with foreign affairs.  Those reasons apply with even greater force to Obama himself.
Anyone who favors adherence to international law and universally accepted standards of morality, and who would move the world towards a more equitable international order, should oppose them all.
And, with equal or greater force, they should oppose McCain and Company too.
Indeed, if there is any difference between Republicans and Democrats on matters in Rice’s purview, they have to do mainly with the Obama administration’s penchant for “multilateralism” — getting subordinate “allies” to do their dirty work for them — and their disinclination to present themselves as laughing-stocks in the manner of George Bush’s UN ambassador, John Bolton.
But the anti-Rice campaign is not about foreign policy.  It is about Obama and the Democrats.
This is why the thinking behind the machinations of McCain and the others is hard to fathom, and why there seems to be nothing more to it than the stubborn mindlessness that has come to define the Republican way.
It is especially bizarre because, ever since Mitt Romney lost on November 6, Republicans seem to have put the vitriol they used to hurl directly at Obama back on the shelf.   For the time being, their antipathy is focused on Rice.
Now it may be, as many pundits claim, that the party leadership decided that they want Rice out of the running for Clinton’s job, so that Obama will nominate John Kerry, opening up a Senate seat in Massachusetts and therefore a chance for Scott Brown to run again.
Maybe that is what some of them think.  But there is surely also something more sinister going on.
Still licking their wounds, Republicans are not yet ready to resume the demonization of the President.  A proxy war is about all they now can handle.
Because Rice is an Obama crony – a family friend — she makes a fine target of opportunity.  It doesn’t hurt either that she is African American and female.  To many a Republican, that makes her worth going after in its own right.
This is surely part of what this latest bout of Republican obduracy is about.
It must be said, though, that McCain and the others have set about their proxy war with consummate artlessness.  It is as if their aim is to show that outright Tea Partiers are not the only nincompoops running the Republican show.
But we must not confuse the messenger with the message.   McCain et. al. may not have much that is coherent to say, but there is a plausible case against Rice implicit in the charges they level.
What they claim is that Rice made false and misleading statements on Sunday morning talk shows about the September 11 attack on the American consulate in Benghazi, Libya that resulted in the deaths of Ambassador J. Christopher Stevens and three other American diplomats.
However they have never been clear about exactly what they find objectionable: is it that she knew, or should have known, that it was a pro Al Qaeda group, the Omar Abdul Rahman Brigade, that executed the attack, and not, as was believed at first, Muslims incensed over a blasphemous YouTube video made in America?
Or is it that, with the election less than two months away, she ought not to have talked about the Benghazi events at all?
It is probably a little of both.
Their idea apparently is that candidate Obama wanted to appear tough on “terrorism,” and that it would be hard to sustain that appearance in the face of a lethal attack on an American consulate office overseas.  And so, they suppose, Rice went on TV to help him out.
Now if Republicans know anything, it is how important it can be for a candidate running for office – especially the presidency — to seem tough on terrorism. After all, this is what got George Bush reelected in 2004.
They also know that Bush succeeded in projecting a tough image thanks, in part, to Spinmeisters who made sure, for example, that the anthrax scares, like 9/11 itself, were not held against him.
It was only natural, therefore, that they would see Rice’s TV appearances in the same light.
Rice blamed it all on crazed Muslim mobs.  That too makes sense to Republicans because it is precisely what they would have done.  Playing to the fears of benighted souls in the Fox News demographic is their stock-in-trade.
The problem, though, is the familiar one: they cannot say for sure what she knew or when she knew it.  And so, to mix together two other clichés that suggest themselves at times like these, they set out on a fishing expedition, looking for a smoking gun.
If they can’t find one, they still have the inappropriate politicization argument to fall back upon.  But that argument is difficult to sustain inasmuch as diplomats always defend positions taken by the governments they work for.
Nobody would think to complain about that when they do it abroad.  Then they call it  “public diplomacy” and attach great importance to its proper execution.
And while blatant electioneering in what we nowadays call “the homeland” may appear unseemly and can even be illegal, subtle versions have always been part of the (unwritten) job description of government functionaries.
In pressing this argument, Republicans are therefore yet again displaying the hypocrisy at which they excel.  Is anybody surprised at that?
Moreover, sounder minds than McCain’s cannot help but wonder what difference it makes if she knew better, which she probably did not.
The important point, embarrassing to everyone involved, is that America’s role in Libya is, to put it mildly, unpopular in Benghazi — and everywhere else in that devastated country.
No surprise there either: humanitarian interventions always work out poorly, no matter how many allies join in.  And the bad news always gets out sooner or later, no matter how diligently public diplomats and Spinmeisters ply their trade.
This time, the news is very likely more interesting than McCain and his allies, or Rice and hers, would like the world to know.
For one thing, since it is now conceded that the attack was not an irrational mob action but a coordinated mission, it is fair to ask what its purpose was.
The story has yet to be featured prominently enough in The New York Times and other guardians of mainstream thinking to become widely known, but there are enough credible reports out there for a reasonable person to conclude, with virtual certainty, that the Benghazi consulate housed a sizeable CIA station, and that the CIA was holding prisoners in its precincts in violation of US and international law.  It would not be much of a stretch to speculate that one reason for the attack was to free those prisoners.
There is also the question of the role of the fallen General Petraeus.  Could a sexual dalliance alone have brought that much-hyped figure down?  It is hard to believe, even in a political culture in which hypocrisy sometimes takes a prudish turn, even as prurience, the kind that makes the wheels of commerce turn, is all about us.
Petraeus’s role, if any, in covering up CIA shenanigans in Benghazi, or in implementing what needed to be covered up, will likely emerge in time.  For now, we can only wonder about how much of what happened in Libya – and on the Sunday morning talk shows where Susan Rice “misspoke” — was done for his benefit, and who in the Obama administration was running interference in his behalf.
I would venture that, when this all finally becomes clear, the anti-Rice campaign will come to seem much like John Kennedy’s carrying on about a “missile gap” with the Soviet Union in the 1960 election.  Kennedy probably, and Richard Nixon certainly, knew that the only missile gap was in America’s favor.  But as the sitting Vice President, Nixon could not reveal what he knew.  Kennedy, on the other hand, could be as loose a cannon as he and his advisors deemed opportune.  Like McCain and the others now, he was able, with impunity, to serve his own purposes.
Is this what McCain thinks he is doing?  Assuming that cohabitation with Republicans has not significantly diminished his mental capacity, it is a good bet.
Kennedy’s motives were clear; he had an election to win.  What do McCain and the others want?
I would venture that in much the way that Republicans in 2009 found it expeditious, as early on as they could, to reveal how inept Obama is at wielding power, they now want, again, to put Obama in his place.
There is a lot of that going on now that Obama won again, just as there was in the aftermath of his victory in 2008.  The Israelis have it down to an art form; they kill Gazans and build new settlements to make their point.  Republican strategists are more benign.  But their maneuverings are cut from the same cloth.  Pernicious minds think alike.
A tried and true Republican tactic, employed in 2009 against Van Jones and others, is to attack Obama’s subordinates.  With Susan Rice, they are back at it.
Because Rice is a friend and not just an appointee, maybe this time Obama will fight back.  If he does, since their case is flimsy and since Obama still has political capital to spend, there is a chance Republicans will back off.  That would be a momentous development.  Obama might finally, for once, prevail.  That could be, as they say, a “game changer.”
But if the past four years are any indication, I wouldn’t count on it.  Obama epitomizes what Robert Frost had in mind when he said that a liberal is someone who won’t take his own side in an argument.
However we may never know how resolute Obama can be when he feels pressed and when he holds nearly all the cards because Rice has conflict-of-interest problems that could render the probity of her talk show performance last September moot.  According to recent reports, she is heavily invested in Canadian oil companies and banks that would benefit substantially from construction of the Keystone XL pipeline, one of the very first items on the plate of the next Secretary of State.
This is yet another reason for looking forward to see the back of her.  Not only is she, like everyone else in Obama’s administration, a committed imperialist; she is evidently also as indifferent to urgent ecological concerns as any of the world despoilers in the White House or on Capitol Hill.
But however that may be, if Obama wants an easy way out, her cupidity may have provided him one.  I would not be surprised if he takes advantage of it.  It would be entirely in character.
Obama’s idea of governance seems to be to give Republicans as much of what they want as the situation will allow.  In this instance, in one of history’s lesser ironies, that seems to be John Kerry.
ANDREW LEVINE is a Senior Scholar at the Institute for Policy Studies, the author most recently of THE AMERICAN IDEOLOGY (Routledge) and POLITICAL KEY WORDS (Blackwell) as well as of many other books and articles in political philosophy. His most recent book is In Bad Faith: What’s Wrong With the Opium of the People. He was a Professor (philosophy) at the University of Wisconsin-Madison and a Research Professor (philosophy) at the University of Maryland-College Park.  He is a contributor to Hopeless: Barack Obama and the Politics of Illusion (AK Press).

http://assenna.com/soccer-fourteen-eritrean-footballers-disappear-in-uganda/


KAMPALA, Dec 3 (Reuters) – At least 14 members of the Eritrea soccer squad have disappeared in Uganda while playing in a regional tournament and may eventually claim asylum, Ugandan officials said on Monday.
Eritrea is one of the world’s most secretive states ruled by a reclusive president. This year United Nations human rights chief Navi Pillay accused the Asmara government of meting out summary executions, torture and detaining thousands of political prisoners.
In July last year 13 members of an Eritrean soccer club sought asylum in Tanzania while 12 members of the national squad disappeared in Kenya in 2009 after competing in a regional tournament.
Rodgers Mulindwa, a spokesman for the Federation of Ugandan Football Associations (FUFA), told Reuters the players had not been seen since early Sunday.
“It’s true, some of the Eritrean players have disappeared. They’ve not been seen at their hotel since early yesterday and it’s very unfortunate,” Mulindwa said
Police spokesman Ibn Sekundi put the number of missing squad members at 18 but said the team’s management had informed them the players were simply “checking on relatives”.



Eritrea were taking part in the Council for East and Central Africa Football Associations (CECAFA) competition. Eritrea last played on Friday, losing 2-0 to Rwanda.
Moses Watasa, from Uganda’s Office of the Prime Minister (OPM) which is responsible for processing asylum applications, said the Eritrean players had not made contact.
“As of now we haven’t had any contact with them so we don’t know their whereabouts, but it’s possible they might want to seek asylum later,” he said. (Reporting by Elias Biryabarema; Editing by Richard Lough and John Mehaffey)

In Defense of Religious Freedom in Ethiopia

                       The Precarious State of Religious Freedom in Ethiopia


In a weekly column entitledUnity in Divinity this past June, I expressed grave concern over official encroachments on religious freedom in Ethiopia. I lamented the fact that religious freedom was becoming a new focal target of official human rights violations. But I was also encouraged by the steadfast resistance of some principled Christian and Muslim religious leaders to official interference in religious affairs. I noted that “For the past two decades, Ethiopia has been the scene of crimes against humanity and crimes against nature. Now Ethiopian religious leaders say Ethiopia is the scene of crimes against divinity. Christian and Muslim leaders and followers today are standing together and locking arms to defend religious freedom and each other’s rights to freely exercise their consciences.”
Officials of the ruling regime in Ethiopia see the issue of religious freedom as a problem of “religious extremism”.  The late Meles Zenawi alleged that some Christians at the Timket celebrations (baptism of Jesus, epiphany) earlier this year had carried signs and slogans expressing their desire to have a “Christian government in Ethiopia”.  He also leveled similar accusations against some Ethiopian Muslims protesting official interference in their religious affairs for being “Salafis” linked to Al Qaeda. Meles claimed that “for the first time, an Al Qaeda cell has been found in Ethiopia. Most of them in Bale and Arsi. All of the members of this cell are Salafis. This is not to say all Salafis in Ethiopia are Al Qaeda members. Most of them are not. But these Salafis have been observed distorting the real teachings [of Islam].”
A Statement issued by the U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) last month not only dismissed allegations of religious extremism but also expressed “deep concern about the increasing deterioration of religious freedoms for Muslims in Ethiopia.” USCIRF virtually indicted the “the Ethiopian government [for seeking] to force a change in the sect of Islam practiced nationwide” and for “punishing [Muslim] clergy and laity who have resisted.” According to the USCIRF Statement,
since July 2011, the Ethiopian government has sought to impose the al-Ahbash Islamic sect on the country’s Muslim community, a community that traditionally has practiced the Sufi form of Islam.   The government also has manipulated the election of the new leaders of the Ethiopia Islamic Affairs Supreme Council (EIASC).  Previously viewed as an independent body, EIASC is now viewed as a government-controlled institution.  The arrests, terrorism charges and takeover of EIASC signify a troubling escalation in the government’s attempts to control Ethiopia’s Muslim community and provide further evidence of a decline in religious freedom in Ethiopia. Muslims throughout Ethiopia have been arrested during peaceful protests: On October 29, the Ethiopia government charged 29 protestors with terrorism and attempting to establish an Islamic state.
USCIRF Commissioner Azizah al-Hibri bluntly stated,
These charges are only the latest and most concerning attempt  by the Ethiopian government to crush opposition to its efforts to control the practice of religion by imposing on Ethiopian Muslims a specific interpretation of Islam. The individuals charged were among tens of thousands peacefully protesting the government’s violations of international standards and their constitutional right to religious freedom.  The Ethiopian government should cease interfering in the internal affairs of its Muslim community and immediately and unconditionally release those wrongfully imprisoned.
It is important to note some very important facts about USCIRF to underscore the significance of its findings. First, USCIRF is not an NGO, a partisan human rights advocacy group or organization or a government agency. It is an independent Commission established by the U.S. Congress (the International Religious Freedom Act of 1998) for the purpose of “monitoring the status of freedom of religion or belief abroad and to provide policy recommendations to the President, the Secretary of State, and Congress.”  Second, Commissioners are appointed in a bipartisan process by the U.S. President and Democratic and Republican leaders in the U.S. House and Senate.  Third, Commissioners are “selected among distinguished individuals noted for their knowledge and experience in fields relevant to the issue of international religious freedom, including foreign affairs, direct experience abroad, human rights, and international law.” Fourth, as an independent body, USCIRF’s mission is to “examine the actions of foreign governments against these universal standards and by their freely undertaken international commitments” such as those found in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.
The Statement of USCIRF is based on substantial evidence that freedom of religion in Ethiopia is under sustained official attack.

“አዲሱ ቴሌ” እና የኢንፎርሜሽን መረብ ደኅንነት ኤጀንሲ (ኢንሳ)፡ የህወሃትኢህአዴግየስለላመረብ

ለአዲሲቷ ኢትዮጵያ የጋራ ንቅናቄ ከሚያካሂዳቸው በርካታ ተግባራት በተጨማሪ ላለፉት ወራት የህወሃት/ኢህአዴግ አገዛዝ በኢትዮጵያ ሕዝብ ላይ ያካሄደውንና ሊያካሂድ ያሰበውን የስለላ ተግባር ሲመረምር ቆይቷል፡፡ በተለይም ዘመናዊ ቴክኖሎጂን በመጠቀም አዲሱ ቴሌን (ኢትዮ ቴሌኮምን) ከዋንኛው የስለላ መ/ቤት ብሔራዊ የመረጃና ደኅንነት አገልግሎት በእንግሊዝኛው ምህጻረ ቃል NISS (National Intelligence and Security Service) እና የኢንፎርሜሽን መረብ ደኅንነት ኤጀንሲ ወይም በእንግሊዝኛው (Information Network Security Agency (INSA) - ኢንሳ ጋር በማጋባት ስለላውን በምን ዓይነት መልኩ ለማካሄድ እንዳሰበ የሚያትት ባለ 47 ገጽ ግርድፍ ዘገባ አቅርበናል፡፡
“አዲሱ ቴሌ” እና የኢንፎርሜሽን መረብ ደኅንነት ኤጀንሲ (ኢንሳ)፡ የህወሃት/ኢህአዴግ የስለላ መረብ በሚል ርዕስ የቀረበው ይህ መረጃ በኢትዮጵያችን የተካሄደውንና በመካሄድ ላይ ያለውን የአፈና መዋቅር በጥቂቱ የሚያወሳ ነው። ዘገባው የህወሃት/ኢህአዴግ የደኅንነትና የአፈና ተቋማት ከቴሌኮም አገልግሎት ጋር እንዴትና ለምን እንደተቆራኙ፣ የምዕራብ አገራት የቴሌኮም ቴክኖሎጂ የተገፋበትን ምስጢር፣ አዲሱን ቴሌ ከአገር ወዳዶች በማጽዳት የህወሃት/ኢህአዴግን ፖለቲካና ስውር አጀንዳ ማስፈጸም ይችላሉ ተብለው ለታመነባቸው ክፍሎች ወይም የአገዛዙ “ቁሶች” እንዲዛወር የተደረገበትን ምክንያት፣ በፖለቲካ ድርጅቶችንና ኃላፊዎች እንዲሁም መንግሥታዊ ባልሆኑ ድርጅቶች (መያዶች) ላይ የሚካሄደውን ስለላ በመጠኑ ለማሳየት ጥረት ተደርጓል፡፡
በመጨረሻም ይህንን የስለላ መረብ በመጣስ ሕዝባችን ትግሉን በምን ዓይነት መልኩ ማከናወን እንዳለበትና እንዴት የመረጃ ጫካ ውስጥ በመግባት መደበቅ እንደሚቻል የተወሰኑ ሃሳቦችን ለመዳሰስ ተሞክሯል፡፡